| On our Texas Co-op Power Annual Meeting dustcover, we asked you to send in any questions or concerns that you may have had regarding CoServ. CEO Mike Dreyspring answered many of your questions at the Annual Meeting. As promised, all questions from the RSVP cards were answered. Please see the answer to your question below. |
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Questions about Billing
Each month, the same equalized amount is drafted from my bank. Why does CoServ need to read my meter every month or send an envelope with the statement, since it is never used? -Langley, C.F.
CoServ offers a payment option called Equalized Billing that allows your payment to be the same amount each month. However, CoServ still needs to read your meter to bill for the actual consumption used every month. During the reconciliation period of this payment plan, your actual consumption is reconciled with your equalized payment, and you are credited or debited the difference.
Thank you for the suggestion of not including a return envelope for bank-draft customers. We will look into this avenue as a way to reduce costs of producing monthly bills.
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If possible, could you increase the font for senior citizens to clearly show due dates and amounts? When can the change be made? - Syrock, Maria
Thank you for the suggestion. CoServ is always looking for ways to improve our services. This year, we will review our bill image and ways to enhance its value. One of the areas we will look at is increasing the size of the font for our members who request this.
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I have a billing issue. I mail my statements, but it takes awhile to post. Even delivery is not a secure method. - Campbell, Jean
We believe you are addressing the time from when you pay to the time the payment is posted to your account. The lockbox we use posts payments the same day they are received. There are some areas that could take as long as three days to get to the lockbox. If it is taking longer to deliver, we suggest that you consider automatic bank draft. Your payment will be withdrawn around the same time each month, and there are no fees from CoServ associated with this option.
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When do you plan to build a place to pay bills in Frisco? - Tolar, Dianne
Currently, we do not have plans to build a location in Frisco. However, we are looking at other options for members to make payments. This is still being evaluated, and if we go that direction, we will communicate that to our members. Be sure to visit the Frequently Asked Questions section of our Web site to read about all the current payment options: http://www.coservelectric.com/about_coserv/faqs.aspx#blg.
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Please comment on:
1) BPL availability
2) Electronic bill option status - McGee, Gary
1) CoServ is not currently deploying broadband over powerline (BPL) technology. We monitor ongoing studies regarding BPL, but so far the technology is not cost-effective on a large scale.
2) An option for electronic bills is coming soon. We are currently in the process of making our Web site registration process easier, thus allowing members to better manage future services, like e-notices, e-newsletters, etc.
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Why is the cost so high to use CoServ service (the customer charge and PCRF)?
Also, I don't think you should pay a fee every time you pay your bill online. - Callender, Susan
Thank you for your question, Susan. Because CoServ is a not-for-profit,
member-owned cooperative, we provide power as close to cost as possible. That
means we don't add unnecessary charges to provide profits to shareholders.
However, you asked a good question about two of the line items in your bill, as
well as the fee to pay online:
The $10 Customer Charge line item that appears on your monthly CoServ Electric
bill is sometimes referred to as a "minimum charge” because it is billed and
due with each billing cycle, even when no kilowatt usage is recorded.
Contributing to a fixed Customer Charge each month ensures that all of CoServ
Electric’s members participate equally in providing for the cost of electric
service.
The rates charged for electricity are designed to cover all costs associated
with CoServ Electric’s provision of electric service to its members. Included
in these costs are the expenses inherent in owning, operating, repairing and
maintaining our electric distribution system, as well as purchasing and
delivering electricity.
Two basic rate components are standard in the electric service industry: a
fixed charge and a variable charge. (Some providers may include these all in
one line item on your bill. CoServ currently separates them into different line
items.) As stated above, CoServ Electric refers to its fixed charge as a
Customer Charge (the $10 charge described above). The variable charge is the
charge per kilowatt-hour of electricity. This charge varies based on actual
kilowatt usage. Dollars generated by the fixed charge are deducted from the
total dollars required to cover CoServ’s cost of service. The remaining costs
are then covered by the variable charge called the PCRF—the adjustment of
members’ monthly electric bill caused by an increase or decrease in the cost
of the co-op's fuel supply. This rate design concept, with fixed and variable
rate components, enables CoServ Electric to equally distribute the cost of
providing electric service to its members, regardless of their individual level
of electric usage.
Regarding fees to process credit card payments, please keep in mind that there
is no service fee from CoServ to pay by bank draft or your bank account
directed payment (on-line banking). As a business, we bill and collect, and we
incur a merchant fee when we take credit card payments. Since only 18 percent
of our members pay by credit card, we don’t feel it would be equitable to
pass the expense of the merchant fee along to the 82 percent of members who
don’t pay by credit card. The $3.95 fee currently charged for a credit card
payment goes directly to the third party vendor, BillMatrix, who processes
these charges on CoServ’s behalf. We simply see it as a way to offer the
convenience to the members who wish to use the service. And, we ask you to
consider that other electric, water and gas utilities charge convenience fees
(e.g., City of Lewisville charges a fee for utility bills paid by phone, City
of Denton charges a fee for credit card utility payments, and Atmos Energy
charges a convenience fee for credit car
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I think you should warn members of peak hours in large letters on our monthly statements. - Centeno, Art
In Texas, the summer late afternoon temperatures drive peak electric usage and peak electric usage will typically occur after a series of the hottest days where night time low temperatures continue to increase. It is difficult and may not be possible to predict a month in advance the day and hour that peak electric usage will occur. In the future, CoServ plans to deploy smart metering equipment that will permit CoServ to provide an indication to the members of peak usage hours to encourage conservation during peak usage times.
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Do you have any plans to introduce automatic payment via credit card? - Won, Hosuk
Please keep in mind that there is no service fee from CoServ to pay by bank draft or your bank account directed payment (on-line banking). As a business, we bill and collect, and we incur a merchant fee when we take credit card payments. Since only 18 percent of our members pay by credit card, we don’t feel it would be equitable to pass the expense of the merchant fee along to the 82 percent of members who don’t pay by credit card. The $3.95 fee currently charged for a credit card payment goes directly to the third party vendor, BillMatrix, who processes these charges on CoServ’s behalf. We simply see it as a way to offer the convenience to the members who wish to use the service. And, we ask you to consider that other electric, water and gas utilities charge convenience fees (e.g., City of Lewisville charges a fee for utility bills paid by phone, City of Denton charges a fee for credit card utility payments, and Atmos Energy charges a convenience fee for credit card payments.
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Why does CoServ charge a $3.95 for payment by credit card (Visa, MasterCard or debit card)? I paid by debit one time. I think it is unfair to charge me. My bank does not charge for debit card use. It is a quick and guaranteed payment. - Hamilton, Roselyn
Please keep in mind that there is no service fee from CoServ to pay by bank draft or your bank account directed payment (on-line banking). As a business, we bill and collect, and we incur a merchant fee when we take credit card payments. Since only 18 percent of our members pay by credit card, we don’t feel it would be equitable to pass the expense of the merchant fee along to the 82 percent of members who don’t pay by credit card. The $3.95 fee currently charged for a credit card payment goes directly to the third party vendor, BillMatrix, who processes these charges on CoServ’s behalf. We simply see it as a way to offer the convenience to the members who wish to use the service. And, we ask you to consider that other electric, water and gas utilities charge convenience fees (e.g., City of Lewisville charges a fee for utility bills paid by phone, City of Denton charges a fee for credit card utility payments, and Atmos Energy charges a convenience fee for credit card payments.
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For convenience, credit card payments should be accepted without any extra fees. No other utility that I know of charges extra fees. What are your thoughts? - Guin, Gouri
Please keep in mind that there is no service fee from CoServ to pay by bank draft or your bank account directed payment (on-line banking). As a business, we bill and collect, and we incur a merchant fee when we take credit card payments. Since only 18 percent of our members pay by credit card, we don’t feel it would be equitable to pass the expense of the merchant fee along to the 82 percent of members who don’t pay by credit card. The $3.95 fee currently charged for a credit card payment goes directly to the third party vendor, BillMatrix, who processes these charges on CoServ’s behalf. We simply see it as a way to offer the convenience to the members who wish to use the service. And, we ask you to consider that other electric, water and gas utilities charge convenience fees (e.g., City of Lewisville charges a fee for utility bills paid by phone, City of Denton charges a fee for credit card utility payments, and Atmos Energy charges a convenience fee for credit card payments.
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Why is there not an option to pay by credit card at no charge like all my other monthly bills? - Manton, Rebecca
Please keep in mind that there is no service fee from CoServ to pay by bank draft or your bank account directed payment (on-line banking). As a business, we bill and collect, and we incur a merchant fee when we take credit card payments. Since only 18 percent of our members pay by credit card, we don’t feel it would be equitable to pass the expense of the merchant fee along to the 82 percent of members who don’t pay by credit card. The $3.95 fee currently charged for a credit card payment goes directly to the third party vendor, BillMatrix, who processes these charges on CoServ’s behalf. We simply see it as a way to offer the convenience to the members who wish to use the service. And, we ask you to consider that other electric, water and gas utilities charge convenience fees (e.g., City of Lewisville charges a fee for utility bills paid by phone, City of Denton charges a fee for credit card utility payments, and Atmos Energy charges a convenience fee for credit card payments.
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Questions about Customer Charge
I am a new customer. I asked why I must pay a $10 fee on every bill. The only explanation given was that I must pay for overhead. I request a better explanation. -Inzunza, Michelle
Thank you for your inquiry regarding the Customer Charge line item that appears on your monthly CoServ Electric bill. This charge is sometimes referred to as a "minimum charge” because it is billed and due with each billing cycle, even when no kilowatt usage is recorded. Contributing to a fixed Customer Charge each month ensures that all of CoServ Electric’s members participate equally in providing for the cost of electric service.
The rates charged for electricity are designed to cover all costs associated with CoServ Electric’s provision of electric service to its members. Included in these costs are the expenses inherent in owning, operating, repairing and maintaining our electric distribution system, as well as purchasing and delivering electricity.
Two basic rate components are standard in the electric service industry: a fixed charge and a variable charge. (Some providers may include these all in one line item on your bill. CoServ currently separates them into different line items.) As stated above, CoServ Electric refers to its fixed charge as a Customer Charge. The variable charge is the charge per kilowatt-hour of electricity. This charge varies based on actual kilowatt usage. Dollars generated by the fixed charge are deducted from the total dollars required to cover CoServ’s cost of service. The remaining costs are then covered by the variable charge.
Please understand that this rate design concept, with fixed and variable rate components, enables CoServ Electric to equally distribute the cost of providing electric service to its members, regardless of their individual level of electric usage.
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Why do we have the $10 customer charge? We had no such charge from Cooke County Electric Co-op. - Nix, Franklin
Thank you for your inquiry regarding the Customer Charge line item that appears on your monthly CoServ Electric bill. Regarding Cooke County Electric Co-op, they have a Customer Charge, but they roll it into the Energy Charge line item, so their members do not see a separate Customer Charge line item on their bills.
The Customer Charge is sometimes referred to as a "minimum charge” because it is billed and due with each billing cycle, even when no kilowatt usage is recorded. Contributing to a fixed Customer Charge each month ensures that all of CoServ Electric’s members participate equally in providing for the cost of electric service.
The rates charged for electricity are designed to cover all costs associated with CoServ Electric’s provision of electric service to its members. Included in these costs are the expenses inherent in owning, operating, repairing and maintaining our electric distribution system, as well as purchasing and delivering electricity.
Two basic rate components are standard in the electric service industry: a fixed charge and a variable charge. (Some providers may include these all in one line item on your bill. CoServ currently separates them into different line items.) As stated above, CoServ Electric refers to its fixed charge as a Customer Charge. The variable charge is the charge per kilowatt-hour of electricity. This charge varies based on actual kilowatt usage. Dollars generated by the fixed charge are deducted from the total dollars required to cover CoServ’s cost of service. The remaining costs are then covered by the variable charge.
Please understand that this rate design concept, with fixed and variable rate components, enables CoServ Electric to equally distribute the cost of providing electric service to its members, regardless of their individual level of electric usage.
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Why do we pay a $10 fee on top of our electric bill? - Dawson, Wayne
Thank you for your inquiry regarding the Customer Charge line item that appears on your monthly CoServ Electric bill. This charge is sometimes referred to as a "minimum charge” because it is billed and due with each billing cycle, even when no kilowatt usage is recorded. Contributing to a fixed Customer Charge each month ensures that all of CoServ Electric’s members participate equally in providing for the cost of electric service.
The rates charged for electricity are designed to cover all costs associated with CoServ Electric’s provision of electric service to its members. Included in these costs are the expenses inherent in owning, operating, repairing and maintaining our electric distribution system, as well as purchasing and delivering electricity.
Two basic rate components are standard in the electric service industry: a fixed charge and a variable charge. (Some providers may include these all in one line item on your bill. CoServ currently separates them into different line items.) As stated above, CoServ Electric refers to its fixed charge as a Customer Charge. The variable charge is the charge per kilowatt-hour of electricity. This charge varies based on actual kilowatt usage. Dollars generated by the fixed charge are deducted from the total dollars required to cover CoServ’s cost of service. The remaining costs are then covered by the variable charge.
Please understand that this rate design concept, with fixed and variable rate components, enables CoServ Electric to equally distribute the cost of providing electric service to its members, regardless of their individual level of electric usage.
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Why can't you have a $10 late charge or something like most places instead of a percentage? Those of us with large bills don't need that much extra. It's not fair. I could be two days late with a $700 bill, and someone else could be a month late with a $100 bill and pay less penalty. - Napper, Suzanne
CoServ incurs a significant cost to handle, process and collect delinquent amounts. The purpose of the late penalty is to recover some of CoServ’s cost to cover some of these administrative costs. Without the late penalty, members who pay on time would be subsidizing those who pay late. The late penalty can be avoided by paying on time or by making prior arrangements with CoServ for an extension or to participate in CoServ’s average billing program.
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Why does CoServ charge $5 to make an electric payment? That's like the bank charging to use their own ATM. It's a dis-incentive. - McGee, John
Please keep in mind that there is no service fee from CoServ to pay by bank draft or your bank account directed payment (on-line banking). As a business, we bill and collect, and we incur a merchant fee when we take credit card payments. Since only 18 percent of our members pay by credit card, we don’t feel it would be equitable to pass the expense of the merchant fee along to the 82 percent of members who don’t pay by credit card. The $3.95 fee currently charged for a credit card payment goes directly to the third party vendor, BillMatrix, who processes these charges on CoServ’s behalf. We simply see it as a way to offer the convenience to the members who wish to use the service. And, we ask you to consider that other electric, water and gas utilities charge convenience fees (e.g., City of Lewisville charges a fee for utility bills paid by phone, City of Denton charges a fee for credit card utility payments, and Atmos Energy charges a convenience fee for credit card payments.
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Questions about Alternative Energy Sources
How soon will net metering be permitted for CoServ members? - Pierel, Marc
CoServ's tariff addresses distributive generation and net metering by members. At this time, CoServ does not offer any rebates or discounts on renewable energy sources. The federal government, however, offers tax credits for purchasing/using renewable energy sources. For more information on this, please visit http://www.doe.gov/.
CoServ will work with the selected vendor to ensure your renewable energy source meets all requirements related to the CoServ tariff, section 340.0 to 340.5. Read these requirements on our Web site at: http://www.coservelectric.com/billingpayment/files/tariff_P3.pdf.
For members who do not have Internet access, we would mail them a copy of this section.
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Would it be beneficial to install meters that can be read directly in home offices instead of using meter readers? - Tucker, Kenneth
CoServ has an AMR (Automated Meter Reading) system, which is read over the phone lines. The meter must be located near the phone lines, and the member must pay to have it installed if they want to use this option. CoServ is looking at a full deployment of automated meter reading beginning as early as next year.
At this time, however, we prefer that the meter reader access and read your meter each month. If, for some reason, there is an access issue or some other circumstance, we would like to hear from you.
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Is CoServ looking into using digital meters in the near future? - Botello, Luis
No, we are not looking to add digital meters. However, we are currently looking at an automated system. This is known as an AMR, or Automated Meter Reading system. There are many companies that provide this technology, so we are researching what makes the most sense for our member-owners.
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How does remote meter reading work? In some cases, does the existing meter have to be moved to a different location to accommodate? - Britton, N.C.
Basically, an automated meter reading system (AMR system)consists of a meter with electronics to both store meter reading data and communicate the data over some type of communication system. The various communication systems used by AMR systems include telephone, radio frequency, and power line carrier, which sends the data through the power lines. Radio frequency systems can be configured to communicate all the way back to computer systems at a central location and interfaced directly to the utility companiy's billing system or can be configured to transmit to a meter reader as he or she drives past the meter, a system we call a van drive by system. The technology we are considering is a fully automated system that sends the meter reading data all the away back to CoServ's offices. This technology will allow us to do many things in addition to reading the meters remotely. We are looking closely at numerous options, as they are expensive. We want to make sure we are prudent with how we spend our finances. We take our financial responsibility to our member-owners very seriously.
With any of these AMR technology options, the meter will likely need to be replaced, but does not need to be moved unless it is inside a building, and then we would need it to be outside of the building.
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Are we seeking or are there available "alternate fuel" sources of electric power? - Frick, James
In Texas, a significant amount of wind power has been developed and is under development. Mandated by the 1999 electric deregulation legislation, the statewide goal for renewable electric resources is 2,000 mW by 2009. There is currently in excess of 1,800 mW of wind power on line with more in the planning stages.
CoServ's wholesale power provider, Brazos Electric Cooperative, currently acquires 1% of the electric energy needed for CoServ and 16 other member electric distribution cooperatives from renewable hydroelectric generation.
Brazos is currently conducting a power supply study to determine the quantity of, type, and most cost-effective power supply resources that will be required to meet the needs of Brazos' member cooperatives. Included in this study will be an analysis of alternative energy resources and the feasibility of including alternative or renewable electricity production in the Brazos power supply portfolio.
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Where can we find out more info about interconnection options for members who add wind or solar generators on their own property? What can be done to encourage this and make it easier? - Komonchak, Andrew
CoServ's tariff addresses distributive generation by members. At this time, CoServ does not offer any rebates or discounts on renewable energy sources. The federal government, however, offers tax credits for purchasing/using renewable energy sources. For more information on this, please visit http://www.doe.gov/.
CoServ will work with the selected vendor to ensure your renewable energy source meets all requirements related to the CoServ tariff, section 340.0 to 340.5. Read these requirements on our Web site at: http://www.coservelectric.com/billingpayment/files/tariff_P3.pdf.
For members who do not have Internet access, we would mail them a copy of this section.
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Instead of building a power plant, you should let the members become a "power plant" by selling, installing and giving credit for home solar units, etc. - Gober, George
CoServ's tariff addresses distributive generation by members. At this time, CoServ does not offer any rebates or discounts on renewable energy sources. The federal government, however, offers tax credits for purchasing/using renewable energy sources. For more information on this, please visit http://www.doe.gov/.
CoServ will work with the selected vendor to ensure your renewable energy source meets all requirements related to the CoServ tariff, section 340.0 to 340.5. Read these requirements on our Web site at: http://www.coservelectric.com/billingpayment/files/tariff_P3.pdf. For members who do not have Internet access, we would mail them a copy of this section.
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Is the electricity CoServ provides produced by burning natural gas or coal? Would coal be cheaper? - Arp, Richard
Brazos Electric, our wholesale power provider, uses a variety of power resources – natural gas, coal, wind, etc. – to keep prices down. A good example of this concept is financial investing. You probably would not invest all your money in one stock. Instead, you want a mix of investments to prevent wide fluctuations in your returns. In a similar way, we must diversify our power resources, because the cost of any one resource can change rapidly. By diversifying, we keep electricity rates as steady as possible for our members.
Here is a more specific breakdown of Brazos' fuel resources: 1% renewables, 0% nuclear, 13% coal/lignite, 14% natural gas (generated by Brazos) and 72% natural gas (purchased on the open market).
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What is the future of nuclear power generation for this area? - Woodard, Boyce
There have been no nuclear electric generating plants ordered in the United States since the late 1970s. No new nuclear plants have started commercial operation since the early 1990s.
Regulatory uncertainty, public opposition, very high capital cost, long lead time to construct, and extreme cost over-runs have contributed to taking nuclear power out of play for the United States.
This is an issue that will ultimately need to be resolved with federal legislation. Due to the high capital cost for nuclear generation and the large nuclear plant sizes required, for economic reasons, it is unlikely that CoServ or CoServ's power suppler, Brazos Electric Cooperative, alone, will ever construct a nuclear power plant.
It is possible that, if a new nuclear plant is constructed in Texas, Brazos could partner with a number of utility companies for a share of the plant.
What is being done to use solar and wind renewable energy? It has been discussed. Has there been any movement? - Erichsen, Dane W.
CoServ is committed to meeting our members’ needs for low-priced electricity, while at the same time protecting the environment.
The energy portfolio for Brazos Electric (our wholesale power provider) currently consists of about 2 percent renewables (which is comparable to other providers), and Brazos has a plant with one of the highest efficiency ratings of all generating plants in Texas. This means less fuel is burned per kWh of electricity produced.
However, Brazos is receptive to using more renewables. In fact, a request for proposal was submitted by Brazos and Black & Veatch, a company that specializes in infrastructure development. It generated no renewable proposals in 2007.
As you know, wind generation is possible in East and West Texas. But generation is just one part of the equation. Brazos Electric (our wholesale power provider) or other utilities must also find ways to transmit this wind power to our service area. Oftentimes, they encounter many regulatory hurdles associated with the location of transmission lines. Also, much of the public opposes placing these lines near their homes or property.
Brazos Electric and CoServ strive to comply with any and all federal (Environmental Protection Agency) and state regulations. We also plan to work with the Cooperative Research Network (CRN) to study new ways of sequestering CO2 emissions (greenhouse gases widely believed to be the culprit of global warming).
In addition to looking into more renewable energy and complying with environmental regulations, CoServ protects the environment through the following:
• CoServ currently uses two hybrid gas/electric vehicles, and we are determining the feasibility of using hybrids for much more of our fleet.
• We recycle much of the paper used in our headquarters.
• CoServ is creating an energy conservation plan for our offices.
• We are implementing software that determines the optimum routes for our field personnel. This will result in fuel and time savings.
• A significant amount of pollution can be prevented (and global warming slowed) through consumers using energy wisely. Here is how CoServ encourages our members to conserve energy:
• CoServ conducts free, on-site energy audits for both residential and commercial members.
• We also provide the “Energy Line” newsletter for our commercial and industrial members. The newsletter offers energy conservation tips. Readers can also use an “Ask an Expert” hotline to talk to qualified engineers about their energy questions.
• CoServ participates in the Energy Star® Change a Light Pledge, in which participants agree to change at least one light in their home to an energy-efficient version. We encourage our members, customers and employees to take the pledge. We even gave a head start to attendees at our 2007 annual meeting by providing one free compact fluorescent bulb per family.
• We offer free energy conservation software on our Web site: http://www.coservelectric.com/energymanagement/. The software allows members to take self-assessments on their energy usage and read tips to save electricity.
Does CoServ have plans for renewable energy production? - Brannan, Joe S.
In Texas, a significant amount of wind power has been developed and is under development. Mandated by the 1999 electric deregulation legislation, the statewide goal for renewable electric resources is 2,000 mW by 2009. There is currently in excess of 1,800 mW of wind power on line with more in the planning stages.
CoServ's wholesale power provider, Brazos Electric Cooperative, currently acquires 1% of the electric energy needed for CoServ and 16 other member electric distribution cooperatives from renewable hydroelectric generation.
Brazos is currently conducting a power supply study to determine the quantity of, type, and most cost-effective power supply resources that will be required to meet the needs of Brazos' member cooperatives. Included in this study will be an analysis of alternative energy resources and the feasibility of including alternative or renewable electricity production in the Brazos power supply portfolio.
What is CoServ doing to reduce greenhouse gases in Texas? - Brem, BaryAnn
CoServ is committed to meeting our members’ needs for low-priced electricity, while at the same time protecting the environment.
The energy portfolio for Brazos Electric (our wholesale power provider) currently consists of about 2 percent renewables (which is comparable to other providers), and Brazos has a plant with one of the highest efficiency ratings of all generating plants in Texas. This means less fuel is burned per kWh of electricity produced.
However, Brazos is receptive to using more renewables. In fact, a request for proposal was submitted by Brazos and Black & Veatch, a company that specializes in infrastructure development. It generated no renewable proposals in 2007.
As you know, wind generation is possible in East and West Texas. But generation is just one part of the equation. Brazos Electric (our wholesale power provider) or other utilities must also find ways to transmit this wind power to our service area. Oftentimes, they encounter many regulatory hurdles associated with the location of transmission lines. Also, much of the public opposes placing these lines near their homes or property.
Brazos Electric and CoServ strive to comply with any and all federal (Environmental Protection Agency) and state regulations. We also plan to work with the Cooperative Research Network (CRN) to study new ways of sequestering CO2 emissions (greenhouse gases widely believed to be the culprit of global warming).
In addition to looking into more renewable energy and complying with environmental regulations, CoServ protects the environment through the following:
• CoServ currently uses two hybrid gas/electric vehicles, and we are determining the feasibility of using hybrids for much more of our fleet.
• We recycle much of the paper used in our headquarters.
• CoServ is creating an energy conservation plan for our offices.
• We are implementing software that determines the optimum routes for our field personnel. This will result in fuel and time savings.
• A significant amount of pollution can be prevented (and global warming slowed) through consumers using energy wisely. Here is how CoServ encourages our members to conserve energy:
• CoServ conducts free, on-site energy audits for both residential and commercial members.
• We also provide the “Energy Line” newsletter for our commercial and industrial members. The newsletter offers energy conservation tips. Readers can also use an “Ask an Expert” hotline to talk to qualified engineers about their energy questions.
• CoServ participates in the Energy Star® Change a Light Pledge, in which participants agree to change at least one light in their home to an energy-efficient version. We encourage our members, customers and employees to take the pledge. We even gave a head start to attendees at our 2007 annual meeting by providing one free compact fluorescent bulb per family.
• We offer free energy conservation software on our Web site: http://www.coservelectric.com/energymanagement/. The software allows members to take self-assessments on their energy usage and read tips to save electricity.
When will TV and Internet service be available over power lines? - Horn, Jim
CoServ is not currently deploying broadband over powerline (BPL) technology. We monitor ongoing studies regarding BPL, but so far the technology is not cost-effective on a large scale.
Please give an update on data transmission over company wires. Also, what is the cost/benefit of telephone/computer voting for board elections instead of mail-in ballots? - Huccaby, James
CoServ is not currently deploying broadband over powerline (BPL) technology. We monitor ongoing studies regarding BPL, but so far the technology is not cost-effective on a large scale.
We continue to look at ways to improve our election process. Electronic voting may be an option for the future.
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Where can we find out more info about interconnection options for members who add wind or solar generators on their own property? What can be done to encourage this and make it easier? Komonchak, Andrew
CoServ's tariff addresses interconnection of small power generation and net metering by members. At this time, CoServ does not offer any rebates or discounts on renewable energy sources. The federal government, however, offers tax credits for purchasing/using renewable energy sources. For more information on this, please visitwww.doe.gov. CoServ will work with the selected vendor to ensure your renewable energy source meets all requirements related to the CoServ tariff, section 340.0 to 340.5. Read these requirements on our Web site at: http://www.coservelectric.com/billingpayment/files/tariff_P3.pdf. For members who do not have Internet access, we will mail them a copy of this section.
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Instead of building a power plant, you should let the members become a "power plant" by selling, installing and giving credit for home solar units, etc. Gober, George
At this time, the cost of small solar units ranges from $7 to $9 per watt of installed capacity. For a typical home, this would be an initial cost of $28,000 to $36,000 for a unit that would produce a portion of the electric energy required for the home. This relates to 25 to 35 cents per kWh of power produced by the solar unit, with tax credits included in the cost numbers. At this cost, solar power is not cost competitive with power produced by power plants. This technology has good potential and CoServ will continue to monitor the advancement of this technology. If the installed cost drops to less than $6 per watt of installed capacity, CoServ will consider programs for solar that can be offered to CoServ members.
CoServ's tariff addresses interconnection of small power generation and net metering by members. At this time, CoServ does not offer any rebates or discounts on renewable energy sources. The federal government, however, offers tax credits for purchasing/using renewable energy sources. For more information on this, please visitwww.doe.gov. CoServ will work with the selected vendor to ensure your renewable energy source meets all requirements related to the CoServ tariff, section 340.0 to 340.5. Read these requirements on our Web site at: http://www.coservelectric.com/billingpayment/files/tariff_P3.pdf. For members who do not have Internet access, we will mail them a copy of this section.
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What is CoServ's policy for buying back excess energy produced from residential solar- or wind-powered equipment? McDowell, Patrick
CoServ's tariff addresses interconnection of small power generation and net metering by members. At this time, CoServ does not offer any rebates or discounts on renewable energy sources. The federal government, however, offers tax credits for purchasing/using renewable energy sources. For more information on this, please visitwww.doe.gov. CoServ will work with the selected vendor to ensure your renewable energy source meets all requirements related to the CoServ tariff, section 340.0 to 340.5. Read these requirements on our Web site at: http://www.coservelectric.com/billingpayment/files/tariff_P3.pdf. For members who do not have Internet access, we will mail them a copy of this section.
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What are your energy plans for the next 5 years? Any projects to conserve energy use or maximize energy usage? Dermott, Donna
This year, our wholesale power supplier, Brazos Electric Cooperative, completed a Power Supply Study to determine the most cost-effective power supply resources and the necessary quantity to meet the demand of CoServ Electric and the other 16 member-cooperative owners of Brazos. This study also analyzes the feasibility of including alternative energy sources, such as wind power, in Brazos’ portfolio. Brazos is currently considering constructing and/or participating with other power companies in the construction of new electric generating plants.
CoServ has a program and policies in place to permit and facilitate the interconnection to CoServ’s distribution system of small power production facilities (less than 100 KW) owned by the retail member. Participation in this program to date has been limited, but interest and inquiries are increasing and CoServ expects more participation in the future.
CoServ also cooperates with owners of small to medium distributed generation facilities (greater than 100 KW but less than 10,000 KW) to establish interconnection to CoServ’s distribution system and to purchase the output of the distribution generation facilities. CoServ continues to monitor and study the feasibility of small to medium renewable power generation technology. If this technology becomes feasible and cost effective, CoServ plans to develop and implement programs utilizing this technology. CoServ recently implemented a pilot project to test the feasibility of selling Renewable Energy Credits to CoServ’s members.
Brazos in cooperation with its member cooperatives recently implemented a Load Curtailment Program that is available to retail consumers of the member cooperatives. This program establishes an incentive payment to retail consumers who are willing to curtail, upon notice by Brazos, electric usage during peak or high wholesale power cost periods. CoServ is participating in this program and anticipates that two large commercial members will be participating in the program for 2007.
CoServ conserves energy in our operations, as well. We currently use several hybrid gas/electric vehicles, and we are determining the feasibility of using hybrids for more of our fleet. CoServ recycles much of the paper used in our headquarters, and we are creating an energy conservation plan for our offices. In addition, we are implementing software that determines the optimum driving routes for our field personnel. This will result in fuel and time savings.
We also encourage our members to use energy wisely. Visit the Energy Conservation section to learn more. You may request a free on-site audit of your home’s energy-efficiency – and tips to improve it – by sending an e-mail to contact@coserv.com. or calling Jason Cochran at 940-321-7812. CoServ is also considering additional cost effective energy efficiency programs that may be offered to CoServ members.
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Is the electricity CoServ provides produced by burning natural gas or coal? Would coal be cheaper? Arp, Richard
CoServ is a member of Brazos Electric Cooperative. Brazos is CoServ’s power generation, transmission and substation services provider. The power provided by Brazos is produced using natural gas, lignite coal and hydro electric generation facilities. At today’s cost of natural gas, the cost of power produced by coal plants is less than the cost of power produced with natural gas.
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Please comment on future sources of power (coal, gas, nuclear, etc.). Also, what about TXU vs. Kohlberg, Kravitz effect on grid prices and supply vs. demand for CoServ markets? - Craft, Charles
In order to have adequate power supply to meet our growing electricity needs and to replace aging power plants, we will need to rely on a variety of resources:
New power plant construction – natural gas fuel burns cleaner and has the lowest capital cost but has high price volatility, coal has low fuel cost but twice the carbon emissions as natural gas and has mercury emissions, nuclear has no carbon, NOX, or other air emissions but has issues with spent nuclear fuel disposal, environmentalist opposition, regulatory hurdles, high capital cost, and long lead times.
Renewable resources for power generation – Wind – cost competitive today, limited locations for effective wind resources, wind resources may not be where we need the power, requires large land areas - thousands of wind turbines to be the equivalent of one large power plant, wind power is variable - availability may not be coincident with peak electric load. Solar – cost is declining but is not cost competitive at this time, great potential for small residential photovoltaic systems when cost is competitive.
Energy Efficiency/Energy Conservation - Must do more. One energy unit of conservation replaces three energy units of power production. Takes a long time to realize benefits, hard to measure and validate energy efficiency and conservation impacts. The truth is that we will need to do all of the above to meet our future energy needs with much greater emphasis on nuclear, renewables, and conservation.
TXU/Kohlberg is a reference to the private equity group that has negotiated a purchase of TXU, the large investor owned electric utility serving within north and central Texas. This will have no impact on CoServ, our power supply, or the service we provide.
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What is the future of nuclear power generation for this area? Woodard, Boyce
There have been no nuclear electric generating plants ordered in the United States since the late 1970s. No new nuclear plants have started commercial operation since the early 1990s. Regulatory uncertainty, public opposition, very high capital cost, long lead time to construct, and extreme cost over-runs have contributed to taking nuclear power out of play for the United States.
This is an issue that will ultimately need to be resolved with federal legislation. Due to the high capital cost for nuclear generation and the large nuclear plant sizes required, for economic reasons, it is unlikely that CoServ or CoServ's power suppler, Brazos Electric Cooperative, alone, will ever construct a nuclear power plant. It is possible that, if a new nuclear plant is constructed in Texas, Brazos could partner with a number of utility companies for a share of the plant.
With the recent concerns on global warming, carbon emissions, and other air emissions impacted by fossil fuel electric generation plants, nuclear power is again gaining traction. Preliminary planning is currently in progress for expansion of the two existing nuclear plants in Texas.
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What source of production does CoServ currently use; and if fossil fuels, what plans does CoServ have to develop non-fossil fuel production? - Hutchens, Harold
CoServ is a member of Brazos Electric Cooperative. Brazos is CoServ’s power generation, transmission and substation services provider. The power provided by Brazos is produced using natural gas, lignite coal and hydro electric generation facilities.
This year Brazos Electric completed a Power Supply Study to determine the most cost-effective power supply resources and the necessary quantity to meet the demand of CoServ Electric and the other 16 member-cooperative owners of Brazos. This study also analyzes the feasibility of including alternative energy sources, such as wind power, in Brazos’ portfolio. Brazos is currently considering constructing and/or participating with other power companies in the construction of new electric generating plants.
CoServ has a program and policies in place to permit and facilitate the interconnection to CoServ’s distribution system of small power production facilities (less than 100 KW) owned by the retail member. Participation in this program to date has been limited, but interest and inquiries are increasing and CoServ expects more participation in the future.
CoServ also cooperates with owners of small to medium distributed generation facilities (greater than 100 KW but less than 10,000 KW) to establish interconnection to CoServ’s distribution system and to purchase the output of the distribution generation facilities. CoServ continues to monitor and study the feasibility of small to medium renewable power generation technology. If this technology becomes feasible and cost effective, CoServ plans to develop and implement programs utilizing this technology. CoServ recently implemented a pilot project to test the feasibility of selling Renewable Energy Credits to CoServ’s members.
Brazos in cooperation with its member cooperatives recently implemented a Load Curtailment Program that is available to retail consumers of the member cooperatives. This program establishes an incentive payment to retail consumers who are willing to curtail, upon notice by Brazos, electric usage during peak or high wholesale power cost periods. CoServ is participating in this program and anticipates that two large commercial members will be participating in the program for 2007.
We encourage our members to use energy wisely. Visit the Energy Conservation section to learn more. You may request a free on-site audit of your home’s energy-efficiency – and tips to improve it – by sending an e-mail to contact@coserv.com. or calling Jason Cochran at 940-321-7812. CoServ is also considering additional cost effective energy efficiency programs that may be offered to CoServ members.
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What are CoServ's plans for harnessing wind power in North Texas? - Fleten
Although the wind as a renewable, green source of energy is seemingly a “free” commodity, the expenses and logistics inherent with making it available to the public is great. Although significant wind generation is possible in both East and West Texas, wholesalers have encountered cost challenges and regulatory hurdles associated with the placement of transmission lines. Also, much of the public opposes placing these lines near their homes or property. Still, the positive news is that efforts continue to produce wind- generated energy for Texas consumers, and statewide goals for renewable fuel production mandated by deregulation legislation are being met.
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What is being done to use solar and wind renewable energy? It has been discussed. Has there been any movement? Erichsen, Dane
CoServ is committed to meeting our members’ needs for low-priced electricity, while at the same time protecting the environment. CoServ is a member of Brazos Electric Cooperative. Brazos is CoServ’s power generation, transmission and substation services provider. The power provided by Brazos is produced using natural gas, lignite coal and about 2 percent of the energy produced by Brazos is from renewable hydro electric generation facilities, which is comparable to other energy providers.
This year Brazos Electric completed a Power Supply Study to determine the most cost-effective power supply resources and the necessary quantity to meet the demand of CoServ Electric and the other 16 member-cooperative owners of Brazos. This study also analyzes the feasibility of including alternative energy sources, such as wind power, in Brazos’ portfolio. Brazos is receptive to using more renewables. In fact, a request for proposal was submitted by Brazos and Black & Veatch, a company that specializes in infrastructure development. It generated no renewable proposals in 2007. Brazos will consider offers for power purchases from cost effective renewable resources and will likely include more renewable power in its portfolio in the future.
As you know, wind generation is possible in East and West Texas. But generation is just one part of the equation. Brazos Electric (our wholesale power provider) or other utilities must also find ways to transmit this wind power to our service area. Oftentimes, they encounter many regulatory hurdles associated with the location of transmission lines. Also, much of the public opposes placing these lines near their homes or property.
Brazos Electric and CoServ strive to comply with any and all federal (Environmental Protection Agency) and state regulations. We also plan to work with the Cooperative Research Network (CRN) to study new ways of sequestering CO2 emissions (greenhouse gases widely believed to be the culprit of global warming).
CoServ has a program and policies in place to permit and facilitate the interconnection to CoServ’s distribution system of small power production facilities (less than 100 KW) owned by the retail member. Participation in this program to date has been limited, but interest and inquiries are increasing and CoServ expects more participation in the future. CoServ also cooperates with owners of small to medium distributed generation facilities (greater than 100 KW but less than 10,000 KW) to establish interconnection to CoServ’s distribution system and to purchase the output of the distribution generation facilities.
CoServ continues to monitor and study the feasibility of small to medium renewable power generation technology. If this technology becomes feasible and cost effective, CoServ plans to develop and implement programs utilizing this technology. CoServ recently implemented a pilot project to test the feasibility of selling Renewable Energy Credits to CoServ’s members.
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Please comment on CoServ's commitment to renewable energy sources, especially in light of the price increases in non-renewal sources. - Bolin, Dana
As you may already know, CoServ purchases power from Brazos Electric, whose mission is to provide its owner/members the lowest possible wholesale pricing to generate and transmit power to cooperative distributors such as CoServ. Brazos is Texas’ largest and oldest generation and transmission co-op, and to keep prices low (and to remain diversified to protect against economic changes), Brazos uses a variety of power resources – natural gas, coal, wind, etc. Roughly, Brazos Electric’s fuel resources are categorized as follows: 2% renewables, 0% nuclear, 13% coal/lignite, 14% natural gas (generated by Brazos) and 71% natural gas (purchased on the open market).
Although the wind as a renewable, green source of energy is seemingly a “free” commodity, the expenses and logistics inherent with making it available to the public is great. Although significant wind generation is possible in both East and West Texas, wholesalers have encountered cost challenges and regulatory hurdles associated with the placement of transmission lines. Also, much of the public opposes placing these lines near their homes or property. Still, the positive news is that efforts continue to produce wind- generated energy for Texas consumers, and statewide goals for renewable fuel production mandated by deregulation legislation are being met. Hydropower, of course, is a renewable energy source that comes to mind when one thinks “green”; however, with Texas’ low rainfall and moderate terrain, the state’s hydropower production is somewhat poor by national standards, and it’s unlikely that Texas consumers will be able to count on stronger development of this resource.
Since CoServ owns our headquarters building, solar power has indeed been considered since sunshine is abundant here in Texas and it’s another one of those seemingly “free” commodities. Though the costs of solar power generating equipment have decreased slightly in recent years, unfortunately, the costs are still significant for a company focused on low costs and member value. Further, the monthly maintenance costs of such systems remain high —we understand that the upkeep of these types of systems typically runs about 10 percent each month of the startup equipment cost. Thus, we’re doubtful that the expenditure would be financially effective for us (or our members) at this time. We also acknowledge that solar power production in space is attractive from a “quantity” perspective, but we all know that anything up in space is “astronomical” (no pun intended) in costs. Still, we promise you that we’ll keep a watchful eye on any new developments that change the scope of renewable, green energy for our industry as a whole and as a fiscally responsible business here in Texas.
Furthermore, Brazos Electric is currently conducting a power supply study to determine the quantity of, type, and most cost-effective power supply resources that will be required to meet the needs of Brazos' member cooperatives. Included in this study will be an analysis of alternative energy resources and the feasibility of including a larger portion of alternative or renewable electricity production in the Brazos power supply portfolio. Though it may seem that our options on renewable, green energy are somewhat limited right now, you can access CoServ.com for environmentally conscience efforts supported by CoServ.
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How efficient is CoServ using green energy? Are we striving for more green energy? Using green energy, how cost effective is it? - White, Cheryl
As you may already know, CoServ purchases power from Brazos Electric, whose mission is to provide its owner/members the lowest possible wholesale pricing to generate and transmit power to cooperative distributors such as CoServ. Brazos is Texas’ largest and oldest generation and transmission co-op, and to keep prices low (and to remain diversified to protect against economic changes), Brazos uses a variety of power resources – natural gas, coal, wind, etc. Roughly, Brazos Electric’s fuel resources are categorized as follows: 2% renewables, 0% nuclear, 13% coal/lignite, 14% natural gas (generated by Brazos) and 71% natural gas (purchased on the open market).
Although the wind as a renewable, green source of energy is seemingly a “free” commodity, the expenses and logistics inherent with making it available to the public is great. Although significant wind generation is possible in both East and West Texas, wholesalers have encountered cost challenges and regulatory hurdles associated with the placement of transmission lines. Also, much of the public opposes placing these lines near their homes or property. Still, the positive news is that efforts continue to produce wind- generated energy for Texas consumers, and statewide goals for renewable fuel production mandated by deregulation legislation are being met. Hydropower, of course, is a renewable energy source that comes to mind when one thinks “green”; however, with Texas’ low rainfall and moderate terrain, the state’s hydropower production is somewhat poor by national standards, and it’s unlikely that Texas consumers will be able to count on stronger development of this resource.
Since CoServ owns our headquarters building, solar power has indeed been considered since sunshine is abundant here in Texas and it’s another one of those seemingly “free” commodities. Though the costs of solar power generating equipment have decreased slightly in recent years, unfortunately, the costs are still significant for a company focused on low costs and member value. Further, the monthly maintenance costs of such systems remain high —we understand that the upkeep of these types of systems typically runs about 10 percent each month of the startup equipment cost. Thus, we’re doubtful that the expenditure would be financially effective for us (or our members) at this time. We also acknowledge that solar power production in space is attractive from a “quantity” perspective, but we all know that anything up in space is “astronomical” (no pun intended) in costs. Still, we promise you that we’ll keep a watchful eye on any new developments that change the scope of renewable, green energy for our industry as a whole and as a fiscally responsible business here in Texas.
Furthermore, Brazos Electric is currently conducting a power supply study to determine the quantity of, type, and most cost-effective power supply resources that will be required to meet the needs of Brazos' member cooperatives. Included in this study will be an analysis of alternative energy resources and the feasibility of including a larger portion of alternative or renewable electricity production in the Brazos power supply portfolio. Though it may seem that our options on renewable, green energy are somewhat limited right now, the following list highlights some environmentally conscience efforts supported by CoServ.
• CoServ currently uses two hybrid gas/electric vehicles, and we are determining the feasibility of using hybrids for much more of our fleet.
• We recycle paper in our headquarters.
• CoServ is creating an energy conservation plan for our offices.
• We are implementing software that determines the optimum routes for our field personnel to save both fuel and time.
• CoServ conducts free, on-site energy audits for both residential and commercial members.
• The “Energy Line” newsletter is available for CoServ’s commercial and industrial members. The newsletter offers energy conservation tips. Readers can also use an “Ask an Expert” hotline to talk to qualified engineers about their energy questions.
• CoServ participates in the Energy Star® Change a Light Pledge, in which participants agree to change at least one light in their home to an energy-efficient version. We encourage our members, customers and employees to take the pledge and provided attendees at our 2007 annual meeting with a free fluorescent bulb.
• We offer free energy conservation self-assessment software on our Web site http://www.coservelectric.com/energymanagement/.
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What are our plans to make use of "green" sources of energy? - Ramseyer, Douglas
As you may already know, CoServ purchases power from Brazos Electric, whose mission is to provide its owner/members the lowest possible wholesale pricing to generate and transmit power to cooperative distributors such as CoServ. Brazos is Texas’ largest and oldest generation and transmission co-op, and to keep prices low (and to remain diversified to protect against economic changes), Brazos uses a variety of power resources – natural gas, coal, wind, etc. Roughly, Brazos Electric’s fuel resources are categorized as follows: 2% renewables, 0% nuclear, 13% coal/lignite, 14% natural gas (generated by Brazos) and 71% natural gas (purchased on the open market).
Although the wind as a renewable, green source of energy is seemingly a “free” commodity, the expenses and logistics inherent with making it available to the public is great. Although significant wind generation is possible in both East and West Texas, wholesalers have encountered cost challenges and regulatory hurdles associated with the placement of transmission lines. Also, much of the public opposes placing these lines near their homes or property. Still, the positive news is that efforts continue to produce wind- generated energy for Texas consumers, and statewide goals for renewable fuel production mandated by deregulation legislation are being met. Hydropower, of course, is a renewable energy source that comes to mind when one thinks “green”; however, with Texas’ low rainfall and moderate terrain, the state’s hydropower production is somewhat poor by national standards, and it’s unlikely that Texas consumers will be able to count on stronger development of this resource.
Furthermore, Brazos Electric is currently conducting a power supply study to determine the quantity of, type, and most cost-effective power supply resources that will be required to meet the needs of Brazos' member cooperatives. Included in this study will be an analysis of alternative energy resources and the feasibility of including a larger portion of alternative or renewable electricity production in the Brazos power supply portfolio. Though it may seem that our options on renewable, green energy are somewhat limited right now, you can access CoServ.com for environmentally conscience efforts supported by CoServ.
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What is CoServ doing to reduce greenhouse gases in Texas? Brem, BaryAnn
CoServ is committed to meeting our members’ needs for low-priced electricity, while at the same time protecting the environment. The energy portfolio for Brazos Electric (our wholesale power provider) currently consists of about 1 percent through hydroelectric generation (which is comparable to other providers), and Brazos has a plant with one of the highest efficiency ratings of all generating plants in Texas. This means less fuel is burned per kWh of electricity produced.
However, Brazos is receptive to using more renewables. In fact, a request for proposal was submitted by Brazos and Black & Veatch, a company that specializes in infrastructure development. It generated no renewable proposals in 2007.
As you know, wind generation is possible in East and West Texas. But generation is just one part of the equation. Brazos Electric (our wholesale power provider) or other utilities must also find ways to transmit this wind power to our service area. Oftentimes, they encounter many regulatory hurdles associated with the location of transmission lines. Also, much of the public opposes placing these lines near their homes or property.
Brazos Electric and CoServ strive to comply with any and all federal (Environmental Protection Agency) and state regulations. We also plan to work with the Cooperative Research Network (CRN) to study new ways of sequestering CO2 emissions (greenhouse gases widely believed to be the culprit of global warming).
In addition to looking into more renewable energy and complying with environmental regulations, CoServ protects the environment through the following:
• CoServ currently uses two hybrid gas/electric vehicles, and we are determining the feasibility of using hybrids for much more of our fleet.
• We recycle much of the paper used in our headquarters.
• CoServ is creating an energy conservation plan for our offices.
• We are implementing software that determines the optimum routes for our field personnel. This will result in fuel and time savings.
• A significant amount of pollution can be prevented (and global warming slowed) through consumers using energy wisely. Here is how CoServ encourages our members to conserve energy:
o CoServ conducts free, on-site energy audits for both residential and commercial members.
o We also provide the “Energy Line” newsletter for our commercial and industrial members. The newsletter offers energy conservation tips. Readers can also use an “Ask an Expert” hotline to talk to qualified engineers about their energy questions.
o CoServ participates in the Energy Star® Change a Light Pledge, in which participants agree to change at least one light in their home to an energy-efficient version. We encourage our members, customers and employees to take the pledge. We even gave a head start to attendees at our 2007 annual meeting by providing one free compact fluorescent bulb per family.
o We offer free energy conservation software on our Web site:http://www.coservelectric.com/energymanagement/. The software allows members to take self-assessments on their energy usage and read tips to save electricity."
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What are CoServ's plans for harnessing wind power in North Texas? Fleten
Currently, CoServ has no plans to construct wind generation in North Texas. Wind speeds in this area are marginal for cost effective wind power with current technology. According to information from the State Energy Conservation Office, “Strong, frequent winds are ideal for generating electricity. The best resource areas are shown on maps incorporating wind speeds based on measurements taken throughout the year at monitoring stations and from meteorological models. Most meteorological models utilize a grid system for calculations. From the calculations of the energy available in the wind, geographic areas as small as one square mile are assigned a wind power class from 1 (the lowest) to 7 (the highest). Developers use this information to find the best areas for wind development.
Class 4 and above are considered good resources. In general, at 50 meters, wind power Class 4 or higher can be useful for generating wind power with large turbines. Sites in Class 3 are candidates for wind farm development, although, given the advances in technology, a number of locations in the Class 3 areas may become suitable for utility-scale wind development.”
The following map shows wind resources in our area to be Class 2 except for far northwestern Denton County.
Wind map from the State Energy Conservation Office.
http://www.seco.cpa.state.tx.us/re_wind_maps.htm
CoServ has a program and policies in place to permit and facilitate the interconnection to CoServ’s distribution system of small power production facilities including wind power (less than 100 KW) owned by the retail member. Participation in this program to date has been limited, but interest and inquiries are increasing and CoServ expects more participation in the future.
CoServ also cooperates with owners of small to medium distributed generation facilities (greater than 100 KW but less than 10,000 KW) to establish interconnection to CoServ’s distribution system and to purchase the output of the distribution generation facilities.
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I am very interested in conservation and renewable energy sources. What steps is the co-op taking in this direction? Are we using, or do we plan to use, alternatives like wind power, etc? - Bradford, Monty
As you may already know, CoServ purchases power from Brazos Electric, whose mission is to provide its owner/members the lowest possible wholesale pricing to generate and transmit power to cooperative distributors such as CoServ. Brazos is Texas’ largest and oldest generation and transmission co-op, and to keep prices low (and to remain diversified to protect against economic changes), Brazos uses a variety of power resources – natural gas, coal, wind, etc. Roughly, Brazos Electric’s fuel resources are categorized as follows: 2% renewables, 0% nuclear, 13% coal/lignite, 14% natural gas (generated by Brazos) and 71% natural gas (purchased on the open market).
Although the wind as a renewable, green source of energy is seemingly a “free” commodity, the expenses and logistics inherent with making it available to the public is great. Although significant wind generation is possible in both East and West Texas, wholesalers have encountered cost challenges and regulatory hurdles associated with the placement of transmission lines. Also, much of the public opposes placing these lines near their homes or property. Still, the positive news is that efforts continue to produce wind- generated energy for Texas consumers, and statewide goals for renewable fuel production mandated by deregulation legislation are being met. Hydropower, of course, is a renewable energy source that comes to mind when one thinks “green”; however, with Texas’ low rainfall and moderate terrain, the state’s hydropower production is somewhat poor by national standards, and it’s unlikely that Texas consumers will be able to count on stronger development of this resource.
Solar power is indeed a strong consideration since is another one of those seemingly “free” commodities. Though the costs of solar power generating equipment have decreased slightly in recent years, unfortunately, the costs are still significant for large units capable of producing power in mass. Further, the monthly maintenance costs of such systems remain high —we understand that the upkeep of these types of systems typically runs about 10 percent each month of the startup equipment cost. Thus, we’re doubtful that the expenditure would be financially feasible right now. We also acknowledge that solar power production in space is attractive from a “quantity” perspective, but we all know that anything up in space is “astronomical” (no pun intended) in costs. Still, we promise you that we’ll keep a watchful eye on any new developments that change the scope of renewable, green energy for our industry as a whole and as a fiscally responsible business here in Texas
Furthermore, Brazos Electric is currently conducting a power supply study to determine the quantity of, type, and most cost-effective power supply resources that will be required to meet the needs of Brazos' member cooperatives. Included in this study will be an analysis of alternative energy resources and the feasibility of including a larger portion of alternative or renewable electricity production in the Brazos power supply portfolio. Though it may seem that our options on renewable, green energy are somewhat limited right now, you can access CoServ.com for environmentally conscience efforts supported by CoServ.
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Regarding CoServ CEO Mike Dreyspring's comments in the third section of the 2006 annual meeting minutes: I believe Mr. Dreyspring to be incorrect in that there is enough wind in North Texas to make the use of wind power cost effective. Solar and wind are where the future will be. Let's get a jump on this. - Palumbo, Michael
Although the wind as a renewable, green source of energy is seemingly a “free” commodity, the expenses and logistics inherent with making it available to the public is great. Although significant wind generation is possible in both East and West Texas, wholesalers have encountered cost challenges and regulatory hurdles associated with the placement of transmission lines. Also, much of the public opposes placing these lines near their homes or property. Still, the positive news is that efforts continue to produce wind- generated energy for Texas consumers, and statewide goals for renewable fuel production mandated by deregulation legislation are being met. Hydropower, of course, is a renewable energy source that comes to mind when one thinks “green”; however, with Texas’ low rainfall and moderate terrain, the state’s hydropower production is somewhat poor by national standards, and it’s unlikely that Texas consumers will be able to count on stronger development of this resource.
Solar power is indeed a strong consideration since is another one of those seemingly “free” commodities. Though the costs of solar power generating equipment have decreased slightly in recent years, unfortunately, the costs are still significant for large units capable of producing power in mass. Further, the monthly maintenance costs of such systems remain high —we understand that the upkeep of these types of systems typically runs about 10 percent of the startup equipment cost each month. We also acknowledge that solar power production in space is attractive from a “quantity” perspective, but we all know that anything up in space is “astronomical” (no pun intended) in costs. Thus, we’re doubtful that these expenditures would be financially feasible right now for CoServ or for Brazos Electric. Still, we promise you that we’ll keep a watchful eye on any new developments that change the scope of renewable, green energy for our industry as a whole and as a fiscally responsible business here in Texas.
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What are the plans for harvesting our ever-present winds for energy? - Wachal, Norman
Although the wind as a renewable, green source of energy is seemingly a “free” commodity, the expenses and logistics inherent with making it available to the public is great. Although significant wind generation is possible in both East and West Texas, wholesalers have encountered cost challenges and regulatory hurdles associated with the placement of transmission lines. Also, much of the public opposes placing these lines near their homes or property. Still, the positive news is that efforts continue to produce wind- generated energy for Texas consumers, and statewide goals for renewable fuel production mandated by deregulation legislation are being met.
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Is wind power more economical than natural gas after all capital considerations are addressed? - Heberlein, Edwin
Although the wind as a renewable, green source of energy is seemingly a “free” commodity, the expenses and logistics inherent with making it available to the public is great. Although significant wind generation is possible in both East and West Texas, wholesalers have encountered cost challenges and regulatory hurdles associated with the placement of transmission lines. Also, much of the public opposes placing these lines near their homes or property. Still, the positive news is that efforts continue to produce wind- generated energy for Texas consumers, and statewide goals for renewable fuel production mandated by deregulation legislation are being met.
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What efforts are being made to develop renewable energy sources for electric power? - Spangler, James
As you may already know, CoServ purchases power from Brazos Electric, whose mission is to provide its owner/members the lowest possible wholesale pricing to generate and transmit power to cooperative distributors such as CoServ. Brazos is Texas’ largest and oldest generation and transmission co-op, and to keep prices low (and to remain diversified to protect against economic changes), Brazos uses a variety of power resources – natural gas, coal, wind, etc. Roughly, Brazos Electric’s fuel resources are categorized as follows: 2% renewables, 0% nuclear, 13% coal/lignite, 14% natural gas (generated by Brazos) and 71% natural gas (purchased on the open market).
Although the wind as a renewable, green source of energy is seemingly a “free” commodity, the expenses and logistics inherent with making it available to the public is great. Although significant wind generation is possible in both East and West Texas, wholesalers have encountered cost challenges and regulatory hurdles associated with the placement of transmission lines. Also, much of the public opposes placing these lines near their homes or property. Still, the positive news is that efforts continue to produce wind- generated energy for Texas consumers, and statewide goals for renewable fuel production mandated by deregulation legislation are being met. Hydropower, of course, is a renewable energy source that comes to mind when one thinks “green”; however, with Texas’ low rainfall and moderate terrain, the state’s hydropower production is somewhat poor by national standards, and it’s unlikely that Texas consumers will be able to count on stronger development of this resource.
Solar power is indeed a strong consideration since is another one of those seemingly “free” commodities. Though the costs of solar power generating equipment have decreased slightly in recent years, unfortunately, the costs are still significant for large units capable of producing power in mass. Further, the monthly maintenance costs of such systems remain high —we understand that the upkeep of these types of systems typically runs about 10 percent of the startup equipment cost each month. We also acknowledge that solar power production in space is attractive from a “quantity” perspective, but we all know that anything up in space is “astronomical” (no pun intended) in costs. Thus, we’re doubtful that these expenditures would be financially feasible right now for CoServ or for Brazos Electric. Still, we promise you that we’ll keep a watchful eye on any new developments that change the scope of renewable, green energy for our industry as a whole and as a fiscally responsible business here in Texas.
Furthermore, Brazos Electric is currently conducting a power supply study to determine the quantity of, type, and most cost-effective power supply resources that will be required to meet the needs of Brazos' member cooperatives. Included in this study will be an analysis of alternative energy resources and the feasibility of including a larger portion of alternative or renewable electricity production in the Brazos power supply portfolio. Though it may seem that our options on renewable, green energy are somewhat limited right now, you can access CoServ.com for environmentally conscience efforts supported by CoServ.
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Do you plan to offer incentives to members who use solar power? - Greenwood, Jay
At this time, the cost of small solar units ranges from $7 to $9 per watt of installed capacity. For a typical home, this would be an initial cost of $28,000 to $36,000 for a unit that would produce a portion of the electric energy required for the home. This relates to 25 to 35 cents per kWh of power produced by the solar unit, with tax credits included in the cost numbers. At this cost, solar power is not cost competitive with power produced by power plants. This technology has good potential and CoServ will continue to monitor the advancement of this technology. If the installed cost drops to less than $6 per watt of installed capacity, CoServ will consider programs for solar that can be offered to CoServ members.
CoServ's tariff addresses interconnection of small power generation and net metering by members. At this time, CoServ does not offer any rebates or discounts on renewable energy sources. The federal government, however, offers tax credits for purchasing/using renewable energy sources. For more information on this, please visitwww.doe.gov. CoServ will work with the selected vendor to ensure your renewable energy source meets all requirements related to the CoServ tariff, section 340.0 to 340.5. Read these requirements on our Web site at: http://www.coservelectric.com/billingpayment/files/tariff_P3.pdf. For members who do not have Internet access, we will mail them a copy of this section.
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How does CoServ plan to reduce the carbon footprint of our utility? Also, do you plan to increase generation of electricity from renewable resources? - Borry, Rick
As you may already know, CoServ purchases power from Brazos Electric, whose mission is to provide its owner/members the lowest possible wholesale pricing to generate and transmit power to cooperative distributors such as CoServ. Brazos is Texas’ largest and oldest generation and transmission co-op, and to keep prices low (and to remain diversified to protect against economic changes), Brazos uses a variety of power resources – natural gas, coal, wind, etc. Roughly, Brazos Electric’s fuel resources are categorized as follows: 2% renewables, 0% nuclear, 13% coal/lignite, 14% natural gas (generated by Brazos) and 71% natural gas (purchased on the open market).
Although the wind as a renewable, green source of energy is seemingly a “free” commodity, the expenses and logistics inherent with making it available to the public is great. Although significant wind generation is possible in both East and West Texas, wholesalers have encountered cost challenges and regulatory hurdles associated with the placement of transmission lines. Also, much of the public opposes placing these lines near their homes or property. Still, the positive news is that efforts continue to produce wind- generated energy for Texas consumers, and statewide goals for renewable fuel production mandated by deregulation legislation are being met. Hydropower, of course, is a renewable energy source that comes to mind when one thinks “green”; however, with Texas’ low rainfall and moderate terrain, the state’s hydropower production is somewhat poor by national standards, and it’s unlikely that Texas consumers will be able to count on stronger development of this resource.
Solar power is indeed a strong consideration since is another one of those seemingly “free” commodities. Though the costs of solar power generating equipment have decreased slightly in recent years, unfortunately, the costs are still significant for large units capable of producing power in mass. Further, the monthly maintenance costs of such systems remain high —we understand that the upkeep of these types of systems typically runs about 10 percent of the startup equipment cost each month. We also acknowledge that solar power production in space is attractive from a “quantity” perspective, but we all know that anything up in space is “astronomical” (no pun intended) in costs. Thus, we’re doubtful that these expenditures would be financially feasible right now for CoServ or for Brazos Electric. Still, we promise you that we’ll keep a watchful eye on any new developments that change the scope of renewable, green energy for our industry as a whole and as a fiscally responsible business here in Texas.
Furthermore, Brazos Electric is currently conducting a power supply study to determine the quantity of, type, and most cost-effective power supply resources that will be required to meet the needs of Brazos' member cooperatives. Included in this study will be an analysis of alternative energy resources and the feasibility of including a larger portion of alternative or renewable electricity production in the Brazos power supply portfolio. Though it may seem that our options on renewable, green energy are somewhat limited right now, you can access CoServ.com for environmentally conscience efforts supported by CoServ.
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Do you consider wind power to be a viable addition for energy in today's search for renewable, alternative energy sources? - Stoa, Dennis
Although the wind as a renewable, green source of energy is seemingly a “free” commodity, the expenses and logistics inherent with making it available to the public is great. Although significant wind generation is possible in both East and West Texas, wholesalers have encountered cost challenges and regulatory hurdles associated with the placement of transmission lines. Also, much of the public opposes placing these lines near their homes or property. Still, the positive news is that efforts continue to produce wind- generated energy for Texas consumers, and statewide goals for renewable fuel production mandated by deregulation legislation are being met.
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What does CoServ use for renewable energy sources? - Cable, James
As you may already know, CoServ purchases power from Brazos Electric, whose mission is to provide its owner/members the lowest possible wholesale pricing to generate and transmit power to cooperative distributors such as CoServ. Brazos is Texas’ largest and oldest generation and transmission co-op, and to keep prices low (and to remain diversified to protect against economic changes), Brazos uses a variety of power resources – natural gas, coal, wind, etc. Roughly, Brazos Electric’s fuel resources are categorized as follows: 2% renewables, 0% nuclear, 13% coal/lignite, 14% natural gas (generated by Brazos) and 71% natural gas (purchased on the open market).
Although the wind as a renewable, green source of energy is seemingly a “free” commodity, the expenses and logistics inherent with making it available to the public is great. Although significant wind generation is possible in both East and West Texas, wholesalers have encountered cost challenges and regulatory hurdles associated with the placement of transmission lines. Also, much of the public opposes placing these lines near their homes or property. Still, the positive news is that efforts continue to produce wind- generated energy for Texas consumers, and statewide goals for renewable fuel production mandated by deregulation legislation are being met. Hydropower, of course, is a renewable energy source that comes to mind when one thinks “green”; however, with Texas’ low rainfall and moderate terrain, the state’s hydropower production is somewhat poor by national standards, and it’s unlikely that Texas consumers will be able to count on stronger development of this resource.
Solar power is indeed a strong consideration since is another one of those seemingly “free” commodities. Though the costs of solar power generating equipment have decreased slightly in recent years, unfortunately, the costs are still significant for large units capable of producing power in mass. Further, the monthly maintenance costs of such systems remain high —we understand that the upkeep of these types of systems typically runs about 10 percent of the startup equipment cost each month. We also acknowledge that solar power production in space is attractive from a “quantity” perspective, but we all know that anything up in space is “astronomical” (no pun intended) in costs. Thus, we’re doubtful that these expenditures would be financially feasible right now for CoServ or for Brazos Electric. Still, we promise you that we’ll keep a watchful eye on any new developments that change the scope of renewable, green energy for our industry as a whole and as a fiscally responsible business here in Texas.
Furthermore, Brazos Electric is currently conducting a power supply study to determine the quantity of, type, and most cost-effective power supply resources that will be required to meet the needs of Brazos' member cooperatives. Included in this study will be an analysis of alternative energy resources and the feasibility of including a larger portion of alternative or renewable electricity production in the Brazos power supply portfolio. Though it may seem that our options on renewable, green energy are somewhat limited right now, you can access CoServ.com for environmentally conscience efforts supported by CoServ.
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What is CoServ doing for alternative fuels? - Estes, Richard
As you may already know, CoServ purchases power from Brazos Electric, whose mission is to provide its owner/members the lowest possible wholesale pricing to generate and transmit power to cooperative distributors such as CoServ. Brazos is Texas’ largest and oldest generation and transmission co-op, and to keep prices low (and to remain diversified to protect against economic changes), Brazos uses a variety of power resources – natural gas, coal, wind, etc. Roughly, Brazos Electric’s fuel resources are categorized as follows: 2% renewables, 0% nuclear, 13% coal/lignite, 14% natural gas (generated by Brazos) and 71% natural gas (purchased on the open market).
Although the wind as a renewable, green source of energy is seemingly a “free” commodity, the expenses and logistics inherent with making it available to the public is great. Although significant wind generation is possible in both East and West Texas, wholesalers have encountered cost challenges and regulatory hurdles associated with the placement of transmission lines. Also, much of the public opposes placing these lines near their homes or property. Still, the positive news is that efforts continue to produce wind- generated energy for Texas consumers, and statewide goals for renewable fuel production mandated by deregulation legislation are being met. Hydropower, of course, is a renewable energy source that comes to mind when one thinks “green”; however, with Texas’ low rainfall and moderate terrain, the state’s hydropower production is somewhat poor by national standards, and it’s unlikely that Texas consumers will be able to count on stronger development of this resource.
Solar power is indeed a strong consideration since is another one of those seemingly “free” commodities. Though the costs of solar power generating equipment have decreased slightly in recent years, unfortunately, the costs are still significant for large units capable of producing power in mass. Further, the monthly maintenance costs of such systems remain high —we understand that the upkeep of these types of systems typically runs about 10 percent of the startup equipment cost each month. We also acknowledge that solar power production in space is attractive from a “quantity” perspective, but we all know that anything up in space is “astronomical” (no pun intended) in costs. Thus, we’re doubtful that these expenditures would be financially feasible right now for CoServ or for Brazos Electric. Still, we promise you that we’ll keep a watchful eye on any new developments that change the scope of renewable, green energy for our industry as a whole and as a fiscally responsible business here in Texas.
Furthermore, Brazos Electric is currently conducting a power supply study to determine the quantity of, type, and most cost-effective power supply resources that will be required to meet the needs of Brazos' member cooperatives. Included in this study will be an analysis of alternative energy resources and the feasibility of including a larger portion of alternative or renewable electricity production in the Brazos power supply portfolio. Though it may seem that our options on renewable, green energy are somewhat limited right now, you can access CoServ.com for environmentally conscience efforts supported by CoServ.
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What efforts are involved to use solar power? Will you have any funds to subsidize solar installations? - Walter, Paulette
Solar power is indeed a strong consideration since is another one of those seemingly “free” commodities. Though the costs of solar power generating equipment have decreased slightly in recent years, unfortunately, the costs are still significant for large units capable of producing power in mass. Further, the monthly maintenance costs of such systems remain high —we understand that the upkeep of these types of systems typically runs about 10 percent of the startup equipment cost each month. We also acknowledge that solar power production in space is attractive from a “quantity” perspective, but we all know that anything up in space is “astronomical” (no pun intended) in costs. Thus, we’re doubtful that these expenditures would be financially feasible right now for CoServ or for Brazos Electric. Still, we promise you that we’ll keep a watchful eye on any new developments that change the scope of renewable, green energy for our industry as a whole and as a fiscally responsible business here in Texas.
For residents and businesses who want to purchase and install personal individual solar systems, CoServ's tariff addresses distributive generation by members. At this time, CoServ does not offer any rebates or discounts on renewable energy sources. The federal government, however, offers tax credits for purchasing/using renewable energy sources. For more information on this, please visit http://www.doe.gov/. CoServ will work with the selected vendor to ensure your renewable energy source meets all requirements related to the CoServ tariff, section 340.0 to 340.5. Read these requirements on our Web site at: http://www.coservelectric.com/billingpayment/files/tariff_P3.pdf.
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What steps are you taking toward offering CoServ members the option of clean, renewable energy during this time when climate change is on everyone's mind? - Fisher, Stephanie
As you may already know, CoServ purchases power from Brazos Electric, whose mission is to provide its owner/members the lowest possible wholesale pricing to generate and transmit power to cooperative distributors such as CoServ. Brazos is Texas’ largest and oldest generation and transmission co-op, and to keep prices low (and to remain diversified to protect against economic changes), Brazos uses a variety of power resources – natural gas, coal, wind, etc. Roughly, Brazos Electric’s fuel resources are categorized as follows: 2% renewables, 0% nuclear, 13% coal/lignite, 14% natural gas (generated by Brazos) and 71% natural gas (purchased on the open market).
Although the wind as a renewable, green source of energy is seemingly a “free” commodity, the expenses and logistics inherent with making it available to the public is great. Although significant wind generation is possible in both East and West Texas, wholesalers have encountered cost challenges and regulatory hurdles associated with the placement of transmission lines. Also, much of the public opposes placing these lines near their homes or property. Still, the positive news is that efforts continue to produce wind- generated energy for Texas consumers, and statewide goals for renewable fuel production mandated by deregulation legislation are being met. Hydropower, of course, is a renewable energy source that comes to mind when one thinks “green”; however, with Texas’ low rainfall and moderate terrain, the state’s hydropower production is somewhat poor by national standards, and it’s unlikely that Texas consumers will be able to count on stronger development of this resource.
Solar power is indeed a strong consideration since is another one of those seemingly “free” commodities. Though the costs of solar power generating equipment have decreased slightly in recent years, unfortunately, the costs are still significant for large units capable of producing power in mass. Further, the monthly maintenance costs of such systems remain high —we understand that the upkeep of these types of systems typically runs about 10 percent of the startup equipment cost each month. We also acknowledge that solar power production in space is attractive from a “quantity” perspective, but we all know that anything up in space is “astronomical” (no pun intended) in costs. Thus, we’re doubtful that these expenditures would be financially feasible right now for CoServ or for Brazos Electric. Still, we promise you that we’ll keep a watchful eye on any new developments that change the scope of renewable, green energy for our industry as a whole and as a fiscally responsible business here in Texas.
Furthermore, Brazos Electric is currently conducting a power supply study to determine the quantity of, type, and most cost-effective power supply resources that will be required to meet the needs of Brazos' member cooperatives. Included in this study will be an analysis of alternative energy resources and the feasibility of including a larger portion of alternative or renewable electricity production in the Brazos power supply portfolio. Though it may seem that our options on renewable, green energy are somewhat limited right now, you can access CoServ.com for environmentally conscience efforts supported by CoServ.
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What type of fuel fires our power plants. If it's coal, are there plans to change to a cleaner-burning fuel? - Fox, Lee
As you may already know, CoServ purchases power from Brazos Electric, whose mission is to provide its owner/members the lowest possible wholesale pricing to generate and transmit power to cooperative distributors such as CoServ. Brazos is Texas’ largest and oldest generation and transmission co-op, and to keep prices low (and to remain diversified to protect against economic changes), Brazos uses a variety of power resources – natural gas, coal, wind, etc. Roughly, Brazos Electric’s fuel resources are categorized as follows: 2% renewables, 0% nuclear, 13% coal/lignite, 14% natural gas (generated by Brazos) and 71% natural gas (purchased on the open market).
Although the wind as a renewable, green source of energy is seemingly a “free” commodity, the expenses and logistics inherent with making it available to the public is great. Although significant wind generation is possible in both East and West Texas, wholesalers have encountered cost challenges and regulatory hurdles associated with the placement of transmission lines. Also, much of the public opposes placing these lines near their homes or property. Still, the positive news is that efforts continue to produce wind- generated energy for Texas consumers, and statewide goals for renewable fuel production mandated by deregulation legislation are being met. Hydropower, of course, is a renewable energy source that comes to mind when one thinks “green”; however, with Texas’ low rainfall and moderate terrain, the state’s hydropower production is somewhat poor by national standards, and it’s unlikely that Texas consumers will be able to count on stronger development of this resource.
Solar power is indeed a strong consideration since is another one of those seemingly “free” commodities. Though the costs of solar power generating equipment have decreased slightly in recent years, unfortunately, the costs are still significant for large units capable of producing power in mass. Further, the monthly maintenance costs of such systems remain high —we understand that the upkeep of these types of systems typically runs about 10 percent of the startup equipment cost each month. We also acknowledge that solar power production in space is attractive from a “quantity” perspective, but we all know that anything up in space is “astronomical” (no pun intended) in costs. Thus, we’re doubtful that these expenditures would be financially feasible right now for CoServ or for Brazos Electric. Still, we promise you that we’ll keep a watchful eye on any new developments that change the scope of renewable, green energy for our industry as a whole and as a fiscally responsible business here in Texas.
Furthermore, Brazos Electric is currently conducting a power supply study to determine the quantity of, type, and most cost-effective power supply resources that will be required to meet the needs of Brazos' member cooperatives. Included in this study will be an analysis of alternative energy resources and the feasibility of including a larger portion of alternative or renewable electricity production in the Brazos power supply portfolio. Though it may seem that our options on renewable, green energy are somewhat limited right now, you can access CoServ.com for environmentally conscience efforts supported by CoServ.
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Questions about Rates
